Bound
for the Promised Land: Harriet Tubman
Marcus
Shelby has received support from the Creative Work Fund and the
Commmittee for Black Performing Arts at Stanford University to compose
a new work on the life of Harriet Tubman. "Bound for the Promised
Land: Harriet Tubman" is an original secular oratorio for jazz
orchestra and chorus composed and written by Marcus Shelby, based
on a book of the same name by Kate Clifford Larson. The oratorio
and supporting outreach and education materials will tell the compelling
story of Harriet Tubman, a genuine American hero.
Shelby's oratorio
will tell the remarkable story of Harriet Tubman, a woman who rose
out of humble beginnings, escaped slavery and dedicated her life
to challenging the grave injustices in her day. Working on the Underground
Railroad, Tubman personally led 70 slaves out of bondage at great
risk to her own life, and helped dozens more to freedom. During
the Civil War, she led raids for the Union and served as a nurse.
After Emancipation, Tubman turned her great energy toward the woman's
suffrage movement, again helping to push our nation to live up to
its responsibility to stand for true civil rights for all. Throughout
her life, this courageous woman worked to unite American women and
men of all colors and classes in a common struggle for liberty.
Shelby's oratorio
is a composition for orchestra and voice and will feature the MSJO
and several Bay Area vocalists. Yerba Buena Arts & Events along
with The Museum of the African Diaspora will partner with Shelby
in the development and presentation of this work currently set to
premiere at the Yerba Buena Gardens Festival in Spring 2007.
Click here for
more information regarding the Creative
Work Fund, Yerba Buena Gardens
Festival and M.o.A.D. (Museum
of the African Diaspora). Click here
to get more information about the Fellowship with the Committee
on Black Performing
Arts, Stanford University and the Harriet Tubman curriculum.
Port Chicago
Suite for Jazz Orchestra
Composed by Marcus Shelby
Libretto by Val Hendrickson
Based on the book "The Port Chicago Mutiny" by Dr. Robert
Allen
Commissioned by The Equal Justice Society
Premiered at the
African American Museum and Library at Oakland
Act 1
I. Introduction
II. Opening Dance
III. Call to War
IV. Training Day
V. Mechanized Women
VI. Work Routine 1
VII. Barracks Life
VIII. Black in Blue
Act 2
IX. Work Routine
2
X. Big Liberty Blues
XI. Sweet Brownness
XII. Explosion
XIII. After
XIV. Conclusion
Port Chicago is
remembered as the northern California naval base where a devastating
explosion in July 1944 killed more than 320 men, predominantly African
American sailors, and injured 400 others. It was the single worst
disaster on U.S. soil during World War II. The sailors objected
to the racial discrimination and manifestly unsafe working conditions
at the base where only blacks were assigned to loading ammunition
on ships. When 258 of the sailors protested in a work stoppage the
Navy called it mutiny, setting in motion the largest mutiny trial
in U.S. Navy history. In a sensational court martial 50 young black
sailors were unjustly convicted. Thurgood Marshall, then special
counsel for the NAACP Legal Defense Fund, flew to San Francisco
to investigate the case. He charged that the young sailors were
being made scapegoats for the conditions the Navy allowed at the
base. Following the military trial, Marshall filed a strong appeal
brief on behalf of the sailors, highlighting the racial discrimination
at the base and in the trial. Although his appeal was rejected by
the Navy Judge Advocate General, the public pressure generated by
a nationwide campaign in support of the sailors compelled the Navy
to revamp its policies and begin the process of desegregation—a
major civil rights victory. Although the imprisoned sailors were
later released under a general amnesty after the war, their mutiny
convictions have never been overturned. The injustice of their convictions
cries out for redress, and reminds us of the price paid by many
unsung heroes in the struggle for civil rights and justice.
According to Marcus
Shelby, “The black sailors who lost their lives on July 17th,
1944 in a massive explosion at the Port Chicago Naval Weapon’s
Base were true, if unwitting, American heroes. The explosion drew
investigation, which revealed Jim Crow-like racial segregation in
the naval forces, involving disadvantaged, dangerous, and ultimately
deadly working conditions for black sailors. In response to the
public exposure of these truths, the Navy quietly desegregated its
ranks; in 1948, Harry Truman desegregated all U.S. armed forces.
Ironically, the Port Chicago tragedy revealed and corrected a grave
injustice, and brought America closer to equal justice for all,
the very foundation of true democracy. Indeed, these sailors’
lives were not lost in vain. “Port Chicago” the composition
is an abstract representation that chronicles the story of these
African American sailors. It pays homage to the men and to the sacrifices
they made for the moral development of their country. It also honors
the survivors—those who have had to bear the burden of history’s
continuing injustice. “Port Chicago” hopes to again
shed light on those injustices, and to join the efforts to exonerate
the survivors. “
Brown Dreams
Tone Poem for Jazz Orchestra
Composed by Marcus Shelby
Text and Spoken Word by Paul Flores
Commissioned by Meet the Composer and Youth Speaks
Premiere performance: Yerba Buena Center for the Arts October 5,
2003
Performed by The Marcus Shelby Jazz Orchestra and Paul Flores
“Brown Dreams”
is a tone poem for jazz orchestra based on the poem of the same
name written by Paul Flores. The Compostion was written during the
summer of 2003 and premiered at Yerba Buena Center for the Arts
in San Francisco. “Brown Dreams” is the story of a Mexican
immigrant named “Francisco” who was convinced by an
army recruiter to join the U.S. Military as a way to receive his
American citizenship. After serving in Iraq for a year, Francisco
is killed in the line of duty; all of his dreams of becoming a U.S.
citizen coming to a tragic end.
"Brown Dreams"
begins the night before Francisco leaves for Iraq. He spends this
night with his friends, dreaming of becoming an American when he
returns from the war. The composition follows Francisco's emotional
journey of joining the army
and leaving his family to fight in Iraq, and chronicles his hopes
of becoming a US citizen. The running time of Brown Dreams is 17
minutes.
"This is a
story about a brown dream sinking to the bottom of the Tigris Euphrates.
This is a brown dream..."
Listen to a clip
of Brown Dreams
Read the text of the poem
Midtown
Sunset
Composed by Marcus Shelby
Text by Langston Hughes
Spoken Word by Peter Macon
Based on selected works of the great American painter, Romare Bearden
Premiered at the Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, February 2004
Commissioned by San Francisco Performances
Performed by The Marcus Shelby Jazz Orchestra
I. Arriving at
the Space part 1
II. Slappin' 7th Avenue with the Soles of my Shoe
III. Blue Monday
IV. The Block
V. At the Savoy
VI. Background for Ivy
VII. Midtown Sunset
VII. Arriving at the Space part 2
"Midtown Sunset"
is a tone poem for jazz orchestra. It is based on the artwork of
Harlem renaissance painter Romare Bearden and the poetry of Langston
Hughes. It is a jazz suite in 8 parts. Part of the celebrated “Harlem
Renaissance” movement, Bearden's work portrays the vibrant
life of African Americans in their urban context. The poetry of
Langston Hughes parallels Bearden’s visual narratives. The
composition is inspired primarily by Bearden's collage work .Choreographer
Pat Taylor, the artistic director of the Jazz Antiqua Music and
Dance Ensemble, conceived the original concept for the collaboration.
The original composition was written for a 7-piece ensemble in 1993
and with the help of a generous commission from San Francisco Performances,
Midtown Sunset was re-orchestrated for jazz orchestra during the
fall of 2003 and winter of 2004. It was premiered at the San Francisco
Modern Art Museum in February 2004. The running time is 35 minutes.
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